The United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goal 14 (Life Below Water) emphasizes the urgent need to conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas, and marine resources for the well-being of our planet. Recognizing the critical role of aquatic ecosystems in maintaining global ecological balance, Integral University, Lucknow, has demonstrated a strong institutional commitment toward protecting marine and freshwater resources through its research, community outreach, and sustainability-driven practices. Integral University understands that healthy oceans and water bodies are fundamental to human survival; providing food, water, energy, and climate regulation. Through various initiatives, the University seeks to raise awareness, support conservation, and promote sustainable practices that protect aquatic biodiversity and ecosystems.

Research and Academic Contribution

Integral University actively fosters research in marine and aquatic sciences, focusing on pollution reduction, habitat restoration, and sustainable water management. The University has published 07 research papers dedicated to the theme of Life Below Water, addressing issues such as marine conservation, freshwater management, and sustainable fisheries. These research endeavours aim to provide scientific insights for safeguarding aquatic life from the threats of pollution, overfishing, and climate change.

Community Outreach for Freshwater Ecosystems

The University conducts extensive community outreach programs focused on the management and conservation of freshwater ecosystems. A dedicated Farmers’ Club, guided by faculty and students, serves as a bridge between academia and the local farming community. Through workshops, training sessions, and field internships, the club educates farmers about sustainable irrigation methods, efficient water usage, and conservation practices. These programs not only improve irrigation efficiency but also strengthen collaboration between students and farmers, empowering local communities to adopt environment-friendly agricultural techniques. The outreach initiatives have successfully introduced local farmers to the latest water management technologies, government policies, and subsidy schemes, helping them transition toward more sustainable and productive practices.

Sustainable Fisheries and Marine Life Protection

Integral University extends its sustainability vision to coastal and marine conservation. In collaboration with community partners, the University has organized activities focused on the rehabilitation of sea animals, emphasizing the restoration of natural habitats and marine biodiversity. Students are actively engaged in educational campaigns that highlight the importance of sustainable fisheries, responsible fishery practices, and the economic and ecological consequences of overfishing.

Awareness on Overfishing and Responsible Practices

Through community-based outreach programs, Integral University educates local and national fishing communities on the threats posed by overfishing, illegal and unregulated fishing practices, and destructive fishing methods. Interactive sessions and field surveys are conducted with local fishermen to discuss mesh size regulations, catch limits, and sustainable livelihood practices. These dialogues foster awareness of responsible fishing methods and have resulted in measurable improvements in local fishing operations. Students, guided by faculty mentors, regularly visit coastal communities to conduct awareness drives, surveys, and skill development workshops, promoting a culture of environmental stewardship among future generations.

Food from Aquatic Ecosystems (Policies)

Integral University has formulated a Policy for Food from aquatic ecosystems. (In-place since 2020, Last Reviewed/ Revised in 2024, Next schedule review in 2027), https://www.iul.ac.in/IQAC/Policy.aspx

Maintain Ecosystems and Their Biodiversity (Direct Work)

Integral University, Lucknow, is deeply committed to preserving and enriching ecosystems and biodiversity through direct, hands-on initiatives. The University actively engages in research, awareness programs, and collaborations aimed at conserving both flora and fauna, particularly those that are endangered or native to the region.The University campus is uniquely positioned amidst a diverse landscape that supports a range of ecosystems. During its planning and development, environmental sustainability and biodiversity conservation were prioritized to ensure harmony between infrastructure and the natural environment. Integral University maintains lush green spaces, botanical and medicinal gardens, and water bodies that serve as microhabitats for local species. These gardens are open to both students and the local community, promoting environmental learning and public engagement. To strengthen biodiversity preservation, Integral University collaborates with government bodies, industries, and environmental organizations to conduct studies, implement conservation strategies, and promote green practices. Regular biodiversity audits and environmental monitoring are carried out to assess ecosystem health and species diversity. The University also organizes tree plantation drives, sapling donation campaigns, and awareness programs on wildlife and environmental conservation. These activities encourage active participation from students, faculty, and visitors. Only native and climate-resilient species are chosen for plantation drives, ensuring that local ecological balance is maintained. Moreover, international delegates, scholars, and chief guests are invited to participate in these plantation initiatives, symbolizing a global commitment to sustainability. Through these sustained efforts, Integral University has witnessed a significant increase in its plant and fauna population, transforming the campus into a model of environmental stewardship and biodiversity conservation within higher education institutions in India.

Technologies Towards Aquatic Ecosystem Damage Prevention (Direct Work)

Integral University, is actively engaged in developing and promoting innovative technologies aimed at minimizing the adverse impact of human activities on aquatic ecosystems. Through interdisciplinary collaboration among students, faculty, and research scholars, the University has undertaken several initiatives that focus on sustainable water resource management and the restoration of aquatic habitats. In collaboration with The Art of Living River Rejuvenation Team, Integral University has organized multiple research projects, technical workshops, and national conferences centered on river conservation, wastewater management, and eco-friendly treatment technologies. These efforts emphasize bioremediation, water quality monitoring, and sustainable engineering practices to rejuvenate rivers and protect aquatic biodiversity. The University’s commitment aligns with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 14 - Life Below Water, fostering academic-industry partnerships that contribute to reducing pollution, improving water quality, and promoting environmental stewardship within India’s freshwater and marine ecosystems.

Water Discharge Guidelines and Standards

University strictly adheres to national environmental standards and sustainable water management practices to ensure ecological balance and the protection of human health. The University has established comprehensive water discharge guidelines and quality criteria in accordance with the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) and the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) norms. These measures are designed to maintain water quality and safeguard aquatic life, surrounding ecosystems, and public welfare. The Sewage Treatment Plant (STP) on campus effectively treats all sewage water, ensuring that the treated effluent meets BIS parameters before reuse. The treated water is utilized exclusively for horticultural purposes, such as irrigation of green belts, lawns, and gardens across the campus. This practice not only conserves freshwater resources but also promotes sustainable landscaping.

Importantly, the wetland near the Integral University campus remains free from any sewage outfall, liquid discharge, or solid waste disposal. This helps preserve the natural wetland ecosystem, ensuring the protection of local flora and fauna. The University’s STP and Water Recycling System also contribute to environmental protection by preventing the growth of harmful bacteria and minimizing contamination risks to aquatic and terrestrial habitats. Treated wastewater is reused for ground spraying, road sprinkling, and landscape irrigation, thereby maintaining hygiene and reducing dust pollution.

Additionally, Integral University has implemented an innovative Rainwater Harvesting and Treatment Initiative. Rainwater from abandoned quarries and rooftop catchments is collected and processed through a dedicated Rainwater Treatment Plant. The treated rainwater is reused for toilet flushing, washing, and other non-potable applications, significantly reducing the dependency on groundwater resources and ensuring optimal water conservation. Through these integrated efforts, Integral University demonstrates its commitment to sustainability, resource optimization, and environmental stewardship, aligning with the institution’s broader vision of fostering a green and sustainable campus.

Action Plan to Reducing Plastic Waste

IU has implemented a comprehensive Action Plan to Reduce Plastic Waste as part of its ongoing commitment to environmental sustainability and responsible campus management. The university actively promotes the motto “No Use of Single-Use Plastic” and encourages the adoption of eco-friendly alternatives in daily campus operations. A formal Plastic Use Policy has been established to guide students, faculty, and staff toward minimizing plastic consumption. As part of this initiative, the university has replaced plastic materials with sustainable options such as steel utensils, Areca leaf plates, paper cups, glass bottles, and jute bags across cafeterias, canteens, and university events. During annual festivals, exhibitions, and awareness campaigns, temporary signboards and displays are now created using recycled or scrap materials instead of plastic. This creative reuse not only reduces waste but also demonstrates the institution’s innovative approach to environmental stewardship.

The university’s plastic ban has had a noticeable impact on the local community-plastic sales in nearby stores and marketplaces have significantly declined, reflecting a growing culture of sustainability beyond the campus boundaries. This initiative has effectively lowered the campus’s carbon footprint and reduced the risk of plastic pollution in nearby water bodies. Furthermore, Integral University organizes environmental awareness drives, workshops, and student-led campaigns in collaboration with the Environmental Science Department and NSS units, reinforcing the importance of waste segregation, recycling, and sustainable living. These efforts align with the university’s broader vision of fostering a green, clean, and sustainable campus, contributing to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly SDG 12 (Responsible Consumption and Production) and SDG 13 (Climate Action).

Reducing Marine Pollution (Policy)

Integral University has formulated a Policy for Reducing marine pollution. (In-place since 2020, Last Reviewed/ Revised in 2024, Next schedule review in 2027), https://www.iul.ac.in/IQAC/Policy.aspx

Minimizing Alteration of Aquatic Ecosystems (Plan)

Integral University is deeply committed to environmental conservation and sustainable campus development. As part of its environmental management initiatives, the University has formulated a comprehensive plan to minimize alterations to the physical, chemical, and biological characteristics of associated aquatic ecosystems, particularly the wetland area located within the campus premises. The wetland ecosystem, situated near the Main University complex, serves as a vital habitat for various aquatic species and supports local biodiversity. To protect this sensitive ecological zone, the University has ensured complete protection of the area surrounding the wetland, restricting any form of unauthorized construction or disruptive activity.

A retaining wall has been strategically constructed to separate the main campus from the marsh patch. This structure not only prevents physical encroachment but also effectively stops solid waste and surface runoff from entering the wetland, thereby preserving water quality and preventing contamination. In cases where construction or excavation work occurs on campus, strict measures are enforced to manage the excavated material responsibly. Any excavated muck generated during construction is not disposed of near the wetland; instead, it undergoes appropriate treatment and is later reused for horticultural and agricultural purposes within the University’s green zones. This practice aligns with the institution’s sustainability goals and ensures zero discharge of pollutants into natural water bodies.

Through these measures, Integral University continues to uphold its mission of fostering an eco-friendly and sustainable academic environment, ensuring that no erosion or sediment wash-off occurs during the rainy season, and maintaining the ecological integrity of its on-campus wetland ecosystem.

Monitoring the Health of Aquatic Ecosystems

Integral University, Lucknow, is deeply committed to preserving and enhancing the health of aquatic ecosystems through systematic and scientific approaches. Regular monitoring of water quality, aquatic flora, and fauna is conducted across various campus water bodies and nearby natural resources to ensure ecological balance and sustainability. The University’s Department of Environmental Science and allied disciplines actively engage students and researchers in field surveys, laboratory analyses, and data-driven environmental studies.

To strengthen this initiative, Integral University has established dedicated student organizations and environmental clubs that promote eco-awareness, organize cleanliness drives, and conduct workshops and seminars on water conservation and biodiversity protection. Faculty members mentor students in undertaking experimental research and community-based projects aimed at restoring local aquatic habitats. All water quality assessments and conservation practices at Integral University adhere strictly to the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) and World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines. Through these efforts, the University not only fosters environmental stewardship among its students but also contributes meaningfully to the larger goal of sustainable development and societal well-being.

Events Promoting Ocean Conservation and Sustainable Use:

University, demonstrates a strong commitment to environmental stewardship through a range of initiatives that promote ocean conservation and the sustainable use of aquatic resources. The University regularly organizes and participates in impactful activities such as beach and river clean-up drives, awareness rallies, expert talks, tree plantation campaigns, and educational workshops focusing on ocean health, water conservation, and marine biodiversity.

These events are organized under the guidance of the Department of Environmental Science and the Institution’s Green Campus Committee, aligning with the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goal 14 - Life Below Water.

The activities witness enthusiastic participation from students, faculty members, NGOs, and local communities, fostering a collective sense of environmental responsibility. Through these sustained efforts, Integral University not only raises awareness about the importance of preserving aquatic ecosystems but also cultivates eco-conscious behavior and research-driven learning among its students. The University’s outreach programs and collaborations with environmental organizations further strengthen its vision of “Education for Sustainable Development”, ensuring that future generations contribute meaningfully to the conservation of the planet’s water resources.

Good Aquatic Stewardship Practices

Integral University has implemented several institutional practices to ensure environmental responsibility and aquatic sustainability, such as:

• Treatment of all solid and liquid waste before disposal.
• Functional committees like the Sustainability Committee, Swachh Bharat Committee, and Bio-Waste Disposal Committee overseeing eco-friendly waste management.
• Fully operational water treatment and sewage treatment plants on campus.
• Rainwater harvesting systems where treated water is reused for irrigation, sanitation, and other sustainable purposes.

These measures reflect the University’s holistic approach toward maintaining water quality and reducing its environmental footprint.

Collaborative Conservation Efforts

The University actively collaborates with local communities to preserve shared aquatic ecosystems. Students and researchers from the Department of Environmental Science and the Integral Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology regularly visit wetlands and water bodies for field studies, ecological assessments, and biodiversity documentation.

These collaborations focus on monitoring migratory and endangered species, collecting environmental data, and recommending conservation strategies to protect local water habitats. Such continuous engagement strengthens both academic research and community-based environmental action.

Watershed Management and Wastewater Treatment

Integral University follows a comprehensive watershed management strategy to ensure responsible water use and pollution control. All wastewater generated within the campus is processed through an advanced wastewater treatment facility before being discharged through government-approved outlets. The University strictly adheres to the Water Pollution Control Act and conducts regular water quality tests for both raw and treated effluent. Detailed reports are submitted annually, showcasing transparency and accountability in environmental governance.

Activity Report

The Department of Civil Engineering at Integral University celebrated World Water Day 2024 on 22nd March 2024, focusing on “Accelerating Change” to address the global water and sanitation crisis .The main program on 22nd March featured an Expert Lecture by Er. Alok Kumar Sinha, highlighting the critical value of freshwater in health, nutrition, education, industry, and overall socio-economic development. He stressed that sustainable water management is essential for ensuring water availability for current and future generations. The lecture was attended by 24 students and concluded with a prize distribution ceremony for quiz winners.

Through this combination of learning and interactive activities, the celebration successfully raised awareness, encouraged active student participation, and promoted responsible water stewardship.

      

Activity Report

The World Water Day 2024 celebration at the Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Design successfully combined creativity, learning, and awareness. Through activities like the poster-making competition and interactive sessions, students actively engaged with the critical issue of water conservation. The event highlighted the faculty’s commitment to sustainability and environmental stewardship, inspiring participants to contribute meaningfully toward responsible water management and fostering a culture of ecological and social responsibility within the university community.